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Events and Highlights from the Year
1960 President: Dwight D. Eisenhower - Vice
President: Richard M. Nixon
US Population: 180,671,158 World Population: 3.039
billion January 2, 1960
John Fitzgerald Kennedy announces he is running for President of the
United States.
February 18, 1960 The 1960 Winter Olympics open in
Squaw Valley, Idaho U.S.A. February 29, 1960 Hugh Heffner
opened the first Playboy Club in Chicago.
April 1, 1960 the world's first meteorological
satellite was launched from Cape Canaveral on into a polar orbit.
It was named TIROS. Weather forecasting took a giant leap forward
as a result. March
6, 1960 the United States announces that 3,500 American troops are going
to be sent to Vietnam.
May 1, Francis Gary Powers' plane, a top secret and highly
sophisticated spy plane called a U-2 was shot down over the Soviet
Union. May 9, 1960
The Food and Drug Administration approves sale of the birth control
pill. June
14, 1960 The North Penn High School class of 1960 graduates!!
August 25, 1960 The 1960 Olympic Games open
in Rome.
Nations: 83 Athletes: 5,348 athletes (610 women, 4,738 men) November 8, 1960 Kennedy is
elected President defeating then Vice President Richard M. Nixon by a
narrow margin of only 113,000 votes.
The median salary is $4,743. and a loaf of
bread costs 19 cents. A pound of butter goes for 81 cents, a dozen eggs,
57 cents and a quart of milk costs 27 cents. Cost of a first-class
stamp: $0.04. Minimum wage $1.00. Regular Grade Gasoline:
$.299/Gallon
The first working laser is built by T. H. Maiman.
Vaccines are introduced for measles and rubella
OPEC is set up to control world oil prices
1960 marked the end of first generation of computers (vacuum tube
driven) gave way to the second generation using transistors.
The first standardized business computer programming language, COBOL
(Common Business Oriented Language) was created. For the next 20 years
there were more programs written in COBOL than any other single
language.
Miss America: Lynda Lee Mead (MS)
Popular Television Shows included "The Andy
Griffith Show", "My Three Sons",
"The Flintstones", "Bonanza", "The Ed Sullivan Show", "Gunsmoke", "The
Tonight Show", "The Twilight Zone", "Lawrence Welk Show" and "Walt
Disney Presents" Top
movies of 1960 are 'Exodus' starring Paul Newman and Eva Marie Saint,
'Psycho' starring Janet Leigh, Anthony Perkins and Vera Miles, and 'The
Apartment' featuring Jack Lemmon and Shirley MacLaine. Released in 1959,
the blockbuster 'Ben Hur', with Charlton Heston captures 10 Oscars in
1960. The popular
singers of the day include Ferlin Husky, Marty Robbins, Brenda Lee,
Connie Francis, Ray Charles, Elvis Presley and Chubby Checker.
The hit parade included
'Cathy's Clown', 'The Twist', 'Itsy Bitsy Teenie Weenie Yellow Polkadot
Bikini', 'Teen Angel' and 'Wings of a Dove'.
Mattel's "Barbie" doll, first introduced in
1959, hits her stride in 1960. |